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Be Wary of Over-Engineered Running Shoes

By admin On March 30, 2009 Under Beginner, Chi Running, Featured Post, Running, Training, Triathlon

In the bookstore the other day, I was reading an article in the new edition of Triathlete Magazine about the hazards of over-engineered running shoes. The article, which I can’t find online anywhere, was written by Matt Fitzgerald and it discussed the trends of running injuries over the years, since running became big in the 1970s. Essentially, even with today’s “technology” in running shoes, injuries from running have not gotten any better.

One of the best and most insightful triathlon bloggers, Chuckie V, was quoted in the article and he recounted his experiences of dropping “stability” running shoes for the lightest and most comfortable trainers he could find. He proceeded to do all of his running in those shoes and his chronic running injuries disappeared. I think he mentioned that as his foot got stronger and started working the way in which it was designed, his foot actually shrank some because your arches naturally rise.

I have had similar a similar experience. When I first start running about six years ago, I was about 50 pounds overweight. Everything I read or heard said big guys are supposed to wear the biggest, beefiest motion control shoes there are. I tried these for awhile, was hurt most of the time, and lumbered through runs looking like I had a pair or bricks strapped to my feet.

Of course, I was still running incorrectly as well, so I was doubly screwed. Once I adopted the principles in Chi Running, the Pose Method, etc., and applied them to my running form, my pains and injuries were reduced after about a week of adaptation. See my article, Improve Your Running in Five Minutes, for more information on that.

It wasn’t until about six months later that I finally woke up and tried the most neutral, cushiony shoes I could find. I haven’t had any injuries since, despite me being larger than your average runner. I have also noticed that since I started wearing the minimum in footwear that I could get away with, my feet are stronger and they are indeed smaller. I used to be a 12, now I’m an 11.5.

This is where most running shoes belong!

This is where most running shoes belong!

I’m not saying you should rush right and buy some Nike Frees and start hitting the pavement. What I am suggesting is that you pay attention to how your feet hit the ground at all times when your running. Pay attention to how your feet react to the shoes you are currently wearing. Start slowly changing your form to more of a forward lean from the ankles, a quick cadence, and a mid-foot strike beneath your hips. You will more than likely find that a switch to a lighter shoe will be much more comfortable.

Once you feel like you are totally adapted, I would consider switching to a shoe with a very flat heel. Personally, because I need widths, I wear New Balance. I have the official “Chi Running” model, which was designed with the help of the book’s author, ultrarunner Danny Dreyer. Rather than having the padding on the heel, which is what you need when you are heel-striker (shame on you), these have the padding on the mid-foot. Actually, these shoes help you hit on the mid-foot, so it would help you adapt quicker to mid-foot striking.

At any rate, if you having problems with your current shoes, or if you have frequent injuries, consider trying a more cushiony, neutral shoe for some of your shorter runs and see what happens. Try doing some sprints in bare feet on a grass field to give your feet a reminder on how they are supposed to operate. Believe me, they will appreciate it!

One guy in the Triathlete Magazine article, recommended going to a reputable running shoe store, trying on several different pairs, and choosing the shoes that you feel are the absolute most comfortable . Not a bad strategy at all!

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4 comments - add yours

Nice article.

I sat through a group presentation in an exercise phis class a week or so ago on running injuries. All their suggestions were about the latest, greatest over engineered shock absorbing science experiments. They never even really addressed running style. When I asked the girl running the show if she was aware of any differences in injury rates between forefoot runners and heel strikers she had no idea what I was talking about.

talk about treating the symptom rather than the cause.

You might go so far as to try Vibram five fingers if you want to really force the transition. The complete lack of any padding makes it REALLY uncomfortable to run with sloppy form.

Jerry

March 30, 2009

Same experience I have had. Approx. 2 years ago I started wearing the Asics – DS Trainer. A nice very light weight shoe, but this shoe still had a lot of extra cushioning in all the wrong places for a forefoot runner like myself. I just do not understand why shoe companies cannot simply go watch the best runners run and see that most of them are forefoot runners and the extra cushioning and stability they are adding to shoes is simply not needed and may even cause problems. I rarely change or try new shoes once I find something that works. However, I recently purchased a pair of Zoot shoes which are even lighter than the DS Trainer and are designed specifically for triathletes. I researched these shoes against many others like the Nike free and the Newtons and decided to give these a try. I ordered them through Road Runner Sports where I am a VIP member. RRS has great customer service allowing you to try a pair of shoes and retunr them for just about any reason. The site said to order a 1/2 size up, but the shoe was too big for me. I have the smaller size on order and I am anxious to check them out. I will let you know how it tuns out.

Ryan

March 31, 2009

Great timing Brett! My Nike Free 5.0 will be here today. I am in the hunt for new shoes. Your NB 800’s, how wide are they? I see that they only come in a normal width, is that right? For the last 2 years I have been using NB 767’s injury free (1500 miles last year) I finally switched to the “newly designed” 768 and after less than 100 miles in them they ended up in the trash. Next I tried Mizuno Wave Inspire…Trash. Asics Gel Kayano…Yep…Trash. Way too much heel padding. The thing I liked about the 767 is there was not too much cushion in the heel so you could really feel when form was deteriorating and focus to land midfoot. Now I am going to dig in the closet and find my NB 903 (lightweight trainer) that I used for track work. I have run 10 miles in them but quit because my feet would get too sore afterwards; now I know that I need to strengthen them gradually. I am totally sold on the idea that my shoes are way too cushioned. I am nursing a sore hip, probably a tendonitis or bursitius (non muscular) resulting from running in new “cushy” shoes that let me run with sloppy form.
If you would, let me know how wide the 800’s are and I may be buying some of those today. I’ll let you know how the Nike Free’s fit assuming I can wear them.
Oh, I looked online at the Ecco Biom…Holy Crap $230. I guess Danish Yak Leather is quite expensive!

admin

March 31, 2009

Chris, I definitely want to get some Vibram 5 Fingers. Several people think they are great, I just haven’t pulled the trigger yet. They have some blue camo ones out that are sweet!

Jerry, cool on that. I’ve seen some of those Zoots as well, and they look slick. They are totally tri specific which makes them very cool.

Jerry, Ryan below is the really fast clydesdale I was telling you about. Ryan, Jerry is really fast too, both of you are doing White Lake. I’ll see you both there, fortunately, I’m not racing either of you. :) I’m friggin’ masters clydesdale now anyway. :(

Ryan, I will have to check on my NB Chi shoes’ widths. I usually wear an E, or whatever the next one up from a D is. I was wearing the NB 1063, which is very cushy but still have the high heel. I think because of the way the Chi NB were designed, they feel wider because they don’t really hug your foot, they are more like a bedroom slippers. :)

I have some Nike Frees, I think the older model. They are good, but be careful starting out with too much running too quick in them. You will definitely feel it. I would wear them for three miles at most until you get used to them. I would feel comfortable doing a marathon the the NB chi shoes, but not in the Frees. Maybe a 5K. See what you think.